This work forms part of Atong Atem’s Studio series (2015), which comprises portraits of young black African subjects, the photographer’s friends, who share her experience within the African diaspora in Australia. Atem sees the production of these portraits as collaborative acts. They draw strongly upon the practices of mid-twentieth-century West-African photographers such as Seydou Keïta and Malick Sidibé, borrowing from their studio techniques, backdrops and poses. While these photographers’ careers straddled Mali’s colonial history and path to independence, Atem assimilates their methods towards an active agenda of decolonisation. Playful and spontaneous in their making, the props and backdrops in these images echo the appearance of photographs the artist says are often possessed by African (in particular her own South Sudanese) families. Embedded in these images, however, are cultural and political narratives for the viewer to unpick. The batik fabrics that fill Atem’s improvised studio sets with bright colours, often interpreted as tropes of traditional African dress, are in fact traditional Indonesian patterns, present on the continent only as a result of Dutch colonial trade routes and markets. As such these works at once reclaim, redefine and celebrate contemporary African identity in a post-colonial cultural landscape.
(2020)
Also known as Giclee prints or bubble-jet prints, pigment ink-jet prints are generated by computer printers from digital or scanned files using dye-based or pigment-based inks. A series of nozzles spray tiny droplets of ink onto the paper surface in a precise pattern that corresponds to the digital image file. In dye-based prints the ink soaks into the paper, whereas in pigment-based prints the ink rests and dries on top of the paper surface.
Whilst the term is broad, pigment ink-jet prints have come to be associated with prints produced on fine art papers. They are the most versatile and archival method of printing available to photographers today. A wide variety of material on which an image can be printed with such inks are available, including various textures and finishes such as matte photo paper, watercolour paper, cotton canvas or pre-coated canvas.